Pengertian Noun Phrase
Noun Phrase adalah frasa antara noun, pronoun,
atau number
(berfungsi sebagai head) dan satu atau lebih modifier.
Ilustrasi
Frasa kata
benda ini digunakan ketika single noun tidak cukup spesifik untuk
menunjuk suatu
kata benda.
kata benda.
Contoh Noun Phrase:
Anda ingin
mengatakan ke teman ada bahwa seseorang wanita yang ada dikerumunan orang-orang
adalah saudara anda. Maka anda dapat mengatakan:
The
fair-skinned woman with a red T-shirt and black skirt is my sister.
NP
Basic Noun Phrase
Komponen basic
noun phrase terdiri dari:
- determiners, yaitu: pre (multiplier, fraction, distributive, intensifier, exclamative), central (article, possessive, demonstrative), dan/atau post-determiner (number, quantifier).
- head, yaitu: noun atau numeral/number.
Contoh basic
noun phrase:
- my bag
Keterangan: my=
possessive, bag= head
- the next page
Keterangan: the=
article, next= number, page= head
Complex Noun Phrase
Komponen complex
noun phrase terdiri dari:
- Pre-modifiers, merupakan modifiers yang ditempatkan sebelum head, yaitu: determiners, adjective, adjective phrase, participle (active & passive), & kata benda lain.
- Head, yaitu: noun, pronoun, atau number, dan/atau
- Post-Modifiers, merupakan modifiers yang ditempatkan setelah head, yaitu: prepositional phrase, participle (active & passive), to infinitive, relative clause, dan complementation.
Contoh
complex noun phrase:
- A love letter put on my bag
Keterangan: a=
determiner, love= kata benda lain, letter= head, put= past
participle, on my bag= prepositional phrase
- The rich in the world who cares with the poor
Keterangan: the=
determiner, rich= adjective, in the world= prepositional phrase, who
cares with the poor= relative clause
Semoga
tulisan pengertian, macam, dan contoh noun phrase ini bermanfaat dan mohon maaf jika
ada kekurangan. Feel free to comment! :)
References:
- Noun Phrase (NP). http://www.ucl.ac.uk/internet-grammar/phrases/np.htm. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
- The Function of Phrases. http://www.writingcentre.uottawa.ca/hypergrammar/phrfunc.html. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
- The Noun Phrase. http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/articles/noun-phrase. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
- Complete Reference: The Noun Phrase. http://www.criticalreading.com/noun_phrase.htm. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
- The Noun Phrase. http://papyr.com/hypertextbooks/grammar/ph_noun.htm. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
- The Internal Structure of Noun Phrases in English. http://images.brighthub.com[DOC]. Accessed on October 29, 2012.
Adapted :http://www.wordsmile.com/noun-phrase-introduction
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